Zanzibar Holiday Planning Guide

Are you dreaming of turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and exotic spice markets? Look no further than Zanzibar, a tropical paradise located off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa. Planning your Zanzibar holiday can be overwhelming with so many activities and sights to see, so we’ve put together a comprehensive guide to help you make the most of your trip.

Getting to Zanzibar

Zanzibar is easily accessible by air and sea. Most visitors arrive at Abeid Amani Karume International Airport in Zanzibar City, which is serviced by major airlines such as Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Turkish Airlines. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Dar es Salaam or other coastal towns in Tanzania. Ferries are a budget-friendly option but can be unreliable and overcrowded.

Best Time to Visit Zanzibar

The best time to visit Zanzibar is during the dry season from June to October. The weather is sunny and warm, with little rainfall and lower humidity levels. The peak season is from July to September, so be sure to book accommodations and activities in advance.

Where to Stay in Zanzibar

Zanzibar has a variety of accommodations to suit all budgets and preferences. Stone Town, the historic city center, is a popular location for cultural enthusiasts with its narrow streets, colorful bazaars, and traditional Swahili architecture. For beach lovers, the east coast of Zanzibar boasts pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. Nungwi and Kendwa beaches on the north coast are also popular among tourists.

Must-See Attractions in Zanzibar

1. Stone Town

Stone Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the cultural heart of Zanzibar. Highlights include the Old Fort, the House of Wonders, and the Sultan’s Palace. The town also has a bustling market and a variety of restaurants serving local cuisine.

2. Spice Tour

Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island” for its abundance of fragrant spices such as cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Take a spice tour to learn about the history and cultivation of these aromatic plants and sample some of the local delicacies.

3. Jozani Forest

Jozani Forest is home to the endemic Zanzibar red colobus monkey, as well as a variety of other wildlife and plant species. Take a guided tour to explore the forest and learn about its conservation efforts.

4. Prison Island

Prison Island, also known as Changuu Island, was once a prison but is now a popular tourist destination for its beaches and giant tortoises. You can also go snorkeling or scuba diving to see the vibrant coral reefs surrounding the island.

5. Mnemba Atoll

Mnemba Atoll is a marine conservation area located off the coast of Zanzibar. The clear waters are perfect for snorkeling and scuba diving, with colorful coral reefs and a variety of sea creatures such as dolphins and turtles.

Outdoor Activities in Zanzibar

Zanzibar offers a range of outdoor activities for adventure seekers. Here are some of the top options:

1. Scuba Diving

Zanzibar has some of the best diving spots in East Africa, with visibility up to 40 meters and a diverse range of marine life. Popular sites include Mnemba Atoll, Tumbatu Island, and Leven Bank.

2. Snorkeling

If you prefer to stay near the surface, snorkeling is a great option to see the colorful coral reefs and fish species of Zanzibar. Most tour companies offer snorkeling trips to popular sites such as Mnemba Atoll and Prison Island.

3. Kite Surfing

Zanzibar’s windy conditions make it a popular destination for kite surfing. Paje and Nungwi beaches offer kite surfing lessons and rentals for both beginners and experienced surfers.

4. Fishing

Zanzibar has a rich fishing culture, with many traditional methods still in use today. You can go on a fishing trip with local fishermen and learn about their techniques, or try your hand at catching some fish for yourself.

Zanzibar Cuisine

Zanzibar’s cuisine is a fusion of African, Indian, and Arabic influences. Some must-try dishes include:

• Zanzibar pizza: a savory snack made with a thin crepe-like dough filled with vegetables, meat, and egg.
• Seafood: Zanzibar’s coastal location means fresh seafood is a staple of the cuisine. Some popular dishes include octopus curry, grilled prawns, and fish biryani.
• Spice-infused dishes: Zanzibar’s spice markets are famous for their fragrant blends, which are used in many dishes such as pilau rice, coconut curry, and beef samosas.

Shopping in Zanzibar

Zanzibar’s markets are a treasure trove of spices, textiles, and handcrafted goods. The Darajani Market in Stone Town is a popular spot for local produce and souvenirs, while the Mwenge Woodcarvers Market has a wide range of wooden crafts.

Culture and Etiquette in Zanzibar

Zanzibar has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from African, Arab, and Indian traditions. Visitors should be respectful of local customs, such as dressing modestly and removing shoes before entering mosques or homes.

Safety Tips for Zanzibar

Zanzibar is generally a safe destination for travelers, but it’s important to take some precautions to ensure a smooth trip:

• Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas such as markets and tourist sites.
• Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
• Keep your valuables secure and be mindful of pickpockets.

Zanzibar is a unique and unforgettable destination that offers a mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. By following this guide, you can plan a trip that includes the best of what Zanzibar has to offer.